数据中心
龙虎榜
大单追踪
资金流向
业绩预告
新股申购
行情中心
沪深市场
香港市场
美国市场
全球市场
行业风云
全球市场
向上 向下

董事介绍

注:董事持股数取自最新公司公告

姓名 性别 职位 年龄 薪酬 持股数(万股) 截止日期
Richard A. Hemmings Director 76 10.00万美元 未持股 2023-03-30
Eric Rahe Director and Chairman 54 未披露 未持股 2023-03-30
Neil Ashe Director 55 10.00万美元 未持股 2023-03-30
Calvin Dong Director 35 未披露 未持股 2023-03-30
Scott Perry Director 60 未披露 未持股 2023-03-30
James E. Hohmann Chief Executive Officer, President and Director 67 122.00万美元 未持股 2023-03-30

高管介绍

注:高管持股数取自最新公司公告

姓名 性别 职位 年龄 薪酬 持股数(万股) 截止日期
James C. Harkensee Executive Vice President of Vericity, President and Chief Operating Officer of Fidelity Life 64 65.84万美元 未持股 2023-03-30
Chris S. Kim Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 51 未披露 未持股 2023-03-30
John Buchanan Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary 52 未披露 未持股 2023-03-30
Laura R. Zimmerman Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer 64 55.48万美元 未持股 2023-03-30
Melissa Balsan Executive Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer 40 未披露 未持股 2023-03-30
David R. Drollette Executive Vice President, Chief Data Officer,Chief Technology Officer 40 未披露 未持股 2023-03-30
James E. Hohmann Chief Executive Officer, President and Director 67 122.00万美元 未持股 2023-03-30

董事简历

中英对照 |  中文 |  英文
Richard A. Hemmings

RichardA.Hemmings自2013年以来一直担任Vericity的董事,并担任Members Mutual的董事会主席(从2007年成立到2019年转换)。从2007年到2014年,Hemmings先生还担任Members Mutual的总裁兼首席执行官。Hemmings先生还曾担任Fidelity Life的董事会主席兼首席执行官,并在2012年之前从2005年到2014年担任总裁。Hemmings先生于2002年成为Fidelity Life的董事。在2005年加入Fidelity Life之前,Hemmings先生是Lord,Bissell&Brook LLP芝加哥律师事务所的合伙人,并在该事务所工作了25年。他也任职于Brighthouse Life Insurance Company of New York的董事会,担任该职务20年以上。富达人寿不在纽约州开展业务,纽约Brighthouse人寿保险公司仅在纽约州开展保险业务。


Richard A. Hemmings,has served as a director of Vericity since 2013 and served as the Chairman of the board of directors of Members Mutual from its formation in 2007 until its conversion in 2019. From 2007 until 2014, Mr. Hemmings also served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Members Mutual. Mr. Hemmings also served as the Chairman of the board of directors and Chief Executive Officer (and prior to 2012, President) of Fidelity Life, positions held by him from 2005 to 2014. Mr. Hemmings became a director of Fidelity Life in 2002. Prior to joining Fidelity Life in 2005, Mr. Hemmings was a partner in the Chicago law firm of Lord, Bissell & Brook LLP and was associated with the firm for 25 years.
RichardA.Hemmings自2013年以来一直担任Vericity的董事,并担任Members Mutual的董事会主席(从2007年成立到2019年转换)。从2007年到2014年,Hemmings先生还担任Members Mutual的总裁兼首席执行官。Hemmings先生还曾担任Fidelity Life的董事会主席兼首席执行官,并在2012年之前从2005年到2014年担任总裁。Hemmings先生于2002年成为Fidelity Life的董事。在2005年加入Fidelity Life之前,Hemmings先生是Lord,Bissell&Brook LLP芝加哥律师事务所的合伙人,并在该事务所工作了25年。他也任职于Brighthouse Life Insurance Company of New York的董事会,担任该职务20年以上。富达人寿不在纽约州开展业务,纽约Brighthouse人寿保险公司仅在纽约州开展保险业务。
Richard A. Hemmings,has served as a director of Vericity since 2013 and served as the Chairman of the board of directors of Members Mutual from its formation in 2007 until its conversion in 2019. From 2007 until 2014, Mr. Hemmings also served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Members Mutual. Mr. Hemmings also served as the Chairman of the board of directors and Chief Executive Officer (and prior to 2012, President) of Fidelity Life, positions held by him from 2005 to 2014. Mr. Hemmings became a director of Fidelity Life in 2002. Prior to joining Fidelity Life in 2005, Mr. Hemmings was a partner in the Chicago law firm of Lord, Bissell & Brook LLP and was associated with the firm for 25 years.
Eric Rahe

Eric Rahe自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事长。Rahe先生自2014年起担任J.C.Flowers&Co.LLC的董事总经理,该公司是一家领先的私人投资公司,致力于金融服务行业的全球投资,并担任公司管理委员会成员。从2008年到2014年,他曾担任Clayton,Dubilier&Rice公司的董事总经理,在那里他曾创立并领导公司的金融服务实践。此前,他曾担任对冲基金SAB Capital的高级投资专业人员,此前曾担任Capital Z Partners(专注于金融服务的私人股本公司)的合伙人。Rahe先生在Donaldson,Lufkin&Jenrette开始他的职业生涯。Rahe先生任职于AmeriLife Group Holdings和Elmc Group,LLC的董事会,他在哈佛学院(Harvard College)获得经济学学士学位,在那里他以优异成绩毕业,并在哈佛商学院(Harvard Business School)获得工商管理硕士学位。


Eric Rahe,has served as Vericity's Chairman since August 7, 2019. Mr. Rahe has served as a Managing Director of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC since 2014, a leading private investment firm dedicated to investing globally in the financial services industry and serves as a member of the firm's Management Committee. From 2008 to 2014, Mr. Rahe was a Managing Director at Clayton, Dubilier & Rice where he established and led the firm's financial services practice. Previously, he was a senior investment professional at the hedge fund SAB Capital, and before that a Partner at Capital Z Partners, the financial services focused private equity firm. Mr. Rahe began his career at Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette. Mr. Rahe serves on the Boards of Directors of ELMC Group, LLC. He received an A.B. in Economics from Harvard College, where he graduated magna cum laude, and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School.
Eric Rahe自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事长。Rahe先生自2014年起担任J.C.Flowers&Co.LLC的董事总经理,该公司是一家领先的私人投资公司,致力于金融服务行业的全球投资,并担任公司管理委员会成员。从2008年到2014年,他曾担任Clayton,Dubilier&Rice公司的董事总经理,在那里他曾创立并领导公司的金融服务实践。此前,他曾担任对冲基金SAB Capital的高级投资专业人员,此前曾担任Capital Z Partners(专注于金融服务的私人股本公司)的合伙人。Rahe先生在Donaldson,Lufkin&Jenrette开始他的职业生涯。Rahe先生任职于AmeriLife Group Holdings和Elmc Group,LLC的董事会,他在哈佛学院(Harvard College)获得经济学学士学位,在那里他以优异成绩毕业,并在哈佛商学院(Harvard Business School)获得工商管理硕士学位。
Eric Rahe,has served as Vericity's Chairman since August 7, 2019. Mr. Rahe has served as a Managing Director of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC since 2014, a leading private investment firm dedicated to investing globally in the financial services industry and serves as a member of the firm's Management Committee. From 2008 to 2014, Mr. Rahe was a Managing Director at Clayton, Dubilier & Rice where he established and led the firm's financial services practice. Previously, he was a senior investment professional at the hedge fund SAB Capital, and before that a Partner at Capital Z Partners, the financial services focused private equity firm. Mr. Rahe began his career at Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette. Mr. Rahe serves on the Boards of Directors of ELMC Group, LLC. He received an A.B. in Economics from Harvard College, where he graduated magna cum laude, and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School.
Neil Ashe

Neil Ashe自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事。他是Acuity Brands公司(全球技术制造商,推动照明产品、控制、软件和服务的创新和全面投资组合)的首席执行官。Ashe先生还担任Faster Horses LLC的首席执行官,该公司投资,运营和建议那些拥抱数字力量以增长和改变其业务的公司。Ashe先生自2017年以来一直担任该职位。2012年至2017年,Ashe先生担任沃尔玛(Wal-Mart Stores,Inc.)全球电子商务和技术总裁兼首席执行官。Ashe从2002年到2008年在CNET Networks(NASDAQ:CNET)任职,2006年被任命为首席执行官,随后从2008年到2011年在CNET出售给CBS后担任CBS Interactive总裁。他曾任职于众多公司的董事会,包括CNET和AMC Networks(NASDAQ:AMCX),也曾担任Georgetown University Board of Regents的成员。Ashe拥有Harvard Business School工商管理硕士学位和Georgetown University工商管理学士学位。


Neil Ashe,has served as a director of Vericity since August 7, 2019. He is the Chief Executive officer of Acuity Brands which is a global technology manufacturer, driving an innovative and comprehensive portfolio of lighting products, controls, software, and services. Mr. Ashe also serves as the Chief Executive officer of Faster Horses LLC, which invests in, operates and advises companies that are embracing the power of digital to grow and change their businesses. Mr. Ashe has served in this position since 2017. From 2012 to 2017, Mr. Ashe was the President and Chief Executive Officer of Global eCommerce and Technology for Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Mr. Ashe was with CNET Networks (NASDAQ: CNET) from 2002 to 2008, having been appointed as Chief Executive Officer in 2006, and, subsequently, the President of CBS Interactive from 2008 until 2011, following the sale of CNET to CBS. He has served on the boards of directors of numerous companies, including CNET and AMC Networks (NASDAQ: AMCX), and was a member of the Georgetown University Board of Regents. Mr. Ashe has an M.B.A. from the Harvard Business School and a B.S. in Business Administration from Georgetown University.
Neil Ashe自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事。他是Acuity Brands公司(全球技术制造商,推动照明产品、控制、软件和服务的创新和全面投资组合)的首席执行官。Ashe先生还担任Faster Horses LLC的首席执行官,该公司投资,运营和建议那些拥抱数字力量以增长和改变其业务的公司。Ashe先生自2017年以来一直担任该职位。2012年至2017年,Ashe先生担任沃尔玛(Wal-Mart Stores,Inc.)全球电子商务和技术总裁兼首席执行官。Ashe从2002年到2008年在CNET Networks(NASDAQ:CNET)任职,2006年被任命为首席执行官,随后从2008年到2011年在CNET出售给CBS后担任CBS Interactive总裁。他曾任职于众多公司的董事会,包括CNET和AMC Networks(NASDAQ:AMCX),也曾担任Georgetown University Board of Regents的成员。Ashe拥有Harvard Business School工商管理硕士学位和Georgetown University工商管理学士学位。
Neil Ashe,has served as a director of Vericity since August 7, 2019. He is the Chief Executive officer of Acuity Brands which is a global technology manufacturer, driving an innovative and comprehensive portfolio of lighting products, controls, software, and services. Mr. Ashe also serves as the Chief Executive officer of Faster Horses LLC, which invests in, operates and advises companies that are embracing the power of digital to grow and change their businesses. Mr. Ashe has served in this position since 2017. From 2012 to 2017, Mr. Ashe was the President and Chief Executive Officer of Global eCommerce and Technology for Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Mr. Ashe was with CNET Networks (NASDAQ: CNET) from 2002 to 2008, having been appointed as Chief Executive Officer in 2006, and, subsequently, the President of CBS Interactive from 2008 until 2011, following the sale of CNET to CBS. He has served on the boards of directors of numerous companies, including CNET and AMC Networks (NASDAQ: AMCX), and was a member of the Georgetown University Board of Regents. Mr. Ashe has an M.B.A. from the Harvard Business School and a B.S. in Business Administration from Georgetown University.
Calvin Dong

Calvin Dong自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事。他是J.C.Flowers&Co.LLC的Vice President,自2013年起受聘于该公司。在加入J.C.Flowers&Co.LLC之前,董先生在纽约巴克莱投资银行(Barclays Investment Bank)担任了三年的金融机构集团成员,专注于保险部门的并购和资本筹集交易。Dong在印第安纳大学凯利商学院(Kelley School of Business,Indiana University)以优异成绩获得金融和会计B.S.荣誉。


Calvin Dong,has served as a director of Vericity since August 7, 2019. He is a Vice President at J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC, where he has been employed since 2013. Prior to joining J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC, Mr. Dong was a member of the Financial Institutions Group at Barclays Investment Bank in New York for three years, focusing on mergers and acquisitions and capital raising transactions in the insurance sector. Mr. Dong received a B.S. (Honors) in Finance and Accounting with High Distinction from the Kelley School of Business, Indiana University.
Calvin Dong自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事。他是J.C.Flowers&Co.LLC的Vice President,自2013年起受聘于该公司。在加入J.C.Flowers&Co.LLC之前,董先生在纽约巴克莱投资银行(Barclays Investment Bank)担任了三年的金融机构集团成员,专注于保险部门的并购和资本筹集交易。Dong在印第安纳大学凯利商学院(Kelley School of Business,Indiana University)以优异成绩获得金融和会计B.S.荣誉。
Calvin Dong,has served as a director of Vericity since August 7, 2019. He is a Vice President at J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC, where he has been employed since 2013. Prior to joining J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC, Mr. Dong was a member of the Financial Institutions Group at Barclays Investment Bank in New York for three years, focusing on mergers and acquisitions and capital raising transactions in the insurance sector. Mr. Dong received a B.S. (Honors) in Finance and Accounting with High Distinction from the Kelley School of Business, Indiana University.
Scott Perry

Scott Perry自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事。他于2016年12月加入AmeriLife Group Holdings,担任首席执行官。AmeriLife是年金、人寿保险和健康保险产品的分销商,也是ThomasH.Lee Partners,L.P.建议的一家基金的投资组合公司,他此前曾担任CNO FinancialGroup,Inc.(Conseco,Inc.)的首席商务官,负责监管Bankers Life的运营,Colonial Penn and Washington National,2009年至2016年。在此之前,Perry先生从2002年到2009年担任Bankers Life的总裁。在加入Bankers Life之前,Perry先生在Golden Rule,Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield和Premera Blue Cross担任了12年的销售、营销和管理角色。在他的职业生涯早期,他曾为梦百合的付款人和供应商提供建议,以改善德勤会计师事务所(Deloitte&Touche)综合保健集团的运营和财务业绩。Perry曾任职LL Global(LIMRA)和the American College的董事会。他也曾担任the Alzheimer’;s Association的大伊利诺伊州分会的董事会成员兼主席。


Scott Perry,has served as a director of Vericity since August 7, 2019. He joined AmeriLife Group Holdings as Chief Executive Officer in December 2016. AmeriLife is a distributor of annuity, life, and health insurance products and is a portfolio company of a fund advised by Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. He was previously the Chief Business Officer of CNO Financial Group, Inc., (formerly, Conseco, Inc.), where he oversaw the operations of Bankers Life, Colonial Penn and Washington National, from 2009 until 2016. Prior to that, Mr. Perry served as the President of Bankers Life from 2002 until 2009. Before joining Bankers Life, Mr. Perry worked for 12 years in sales, marketing, and management roles at Golden Rule, Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield and Premera Blue Cross. Earlier in his career, he advised healthcare payers and providers on strategies to improve operational and financial performance with the Deloitte & Touche Integrated Health Care Group. Mr. Perry has served on the boards of LL Global (LIMRA) and the American College. He also served as a board member and Chair of the Greater Illinois chapter of the Alzheimer's Association.
Scott Perry自2019年8月7日起担任Vericity董事。他于2016年12月加入AmeriLife Group Holdings,担任首席执行官。AmeriLife是年金、人寿保险和健康保险产品的分销商,也是ThomasH.Lee Partners,L.P.建议的一家基金的投资组合公司,他此前曾担任CNO FinancialGroup,Inc.(Conseco,Inc.)的首席商务官,负责监管Bankers Life的运营,Colonial Penn and Washington National,2009年至2016年。在此之前,Perry先生从2002年到2009年担任Bankers Life的总裁。在加入Bankers Life之前,Perry先生在Golden Rule,Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield和Premera Blue Cross担任了12年的销售、营销和管理角色。在他的职业生涯早期,他曾为梦百合的付款人和供应商提供建议,以改善德勤会计师事务所(Deloitte&Touche)综合保健集团的运营和财务业绩。Perry曾任职LL Global(LIMRA)和the American College的董事会。他也曾担任the Alzheimer’;s Association的大伊利诺伊州分会的董事会成员兼主席。
Scott Perry,has served as a director of Vericity since August 7, 2019. He joined AmeriLife Group Holdings as Chief Executive Officer in December 2016. AmeriLife is a distributor of annuity, life, and health insurance products and is a portfolio company of a fund advised by Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. He was previously the Chief Business Officer of CNO Financial Group, Inc., (formerly, Conseco, Inc.), where he oversaw the operations of Bankers Life, Colonial Penn and Washington National, from 2009 until 2016. Prior to that, Mr. Perry served as the President of Bankers Life from 2002 until 2009. Before joining Bankers Life, Mr. Perry worked for 12 years in sales, marketing, and management roles at Golden Rule, Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield and Premera Blue Cross. Earlier in his career, he advised healthcare payers and providers on strategies to improve operational and financial performance with the Deloitte & Touche Integrated Health Care Group. Mr. Perry has served on the boards of LL Global (LIMRA) and the American College. He also served as a board member and Chair of the Greater Illinois chapter of the Alzheimer's Association.
James E. Hohmann

2010年1月起,James E. Hohmann担任FBL Financial Group的首席执行官,从2009年4月29日起,他担任临时CEO。在金融服务业他拥有超过30年的经验。从2007年1月至2009年1月,Mr. Hohmann担任Allstate Financial的总裁和CEO,并承担15家Allstate附属公司的行政职责,包括Allstate Life Insurance Company 和 Allstate Bank。从2004年12月至2006年12月,Mr. Hohmann担任Conseco, Inc.总裁和首席运营官。早期,他担任XL Life and Annuity的总裁和CEO,Zurich Kemper Life金融机构的总裁。Mr. Hohmann也在商业咨询法律公司Tillinghast/Towers Perrin工作近13年,在那他担任芝加哥人寿业务和KPMG Peat Marwick的管理人。作为精算师学会会员和精算师的美国科学院院士,Mr. Hohmann在一家寿险精算师公司开始其职业生涯。Mr. Hohmann获得Northwestern University数学学士学位,the University of Chicago的MBA,并拥有最高荣誉。Mr. Hohmann是美国the Property Casualty Insurers Association理事会成员和Life Insurers的the American Council前董事会成员。他也任职于Bankers Trust non-public, the Greater Des Moines Partnership 和芝加哥郊区的OMNI Youth Services的董事会。


James E. Hohmann,has served as a director, Chief Executive Officer and President of Vericity since September 2014 and served as a director and Chief Executive Officer of Vericity from September 2014 until its conversion in 2019. For approximately two years prior thereto, Mr. Hohmann worked as a private consultant in the life insurance industry, including providing consulting services for Members Mutual. From April 2009 until June 2012, Mr. Hohmann served as a director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of FBL Financial Group, an individual life insurance and annuity products company. From January 2007 until January 2009, Mr. Hohmann was an executive officer of Allstate Corporation with accountabilities as President and Chief Executive Officer of Allstate Financial. From December 2004 until December 2006, Mr. Hohmann was President and Chief Operating Officer of Conseco, Inc. Earlier, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of a newly formed XL Life and Annuity business at XL Capital, was Chief Actuary and then President of the Financial Institutions business of Zurich (Kemper), and worked for nearly 13 years as a management consultant, first for KPMG Peat Marwick, followed by Tillinghast/Towers Perrin (now Willis Towers Watson) where he was Managing Principal of the Chicago Life Practice. Mr. Hohmann also currently serves on the Board of Directors of American Council of Life Insurers, the Board of Directors of Bankers Trust (nonpublic) and is Chairman of MIB Group Inc., a life insurance industry membership organization. He also served as a former director of the Board of Governors for the Property Casualty Insurance Association of America. Mr. Hohmann is a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries and a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries.
2010年1月起,James E. Hohmann担任FBL Financial Group的首席执行官,从2009年4月29日起,他担任临时CEO。在金融服务业他拥有超过30年的经验。从2007年1月至2009年1月,Mr. Hohmann担任Allstate Financial的总裁和CEO,并承担15家Allstate附属公司的行政职责,包括Allstate Life Insurance Company 和 Allstate Bank。从2004年12月至2006年12月,Mr. Hohmann担任Conseco, Inc.总裁和首席运营官。早期,他担任XL Life and Annuity的总裁和CEO,Zurich Kemper Life金融机构的总裁。Mr. Hohmann也在商业咨询法律公司Tillinghast/Towers Perrin工作近13年,在那他担任芝加哥人寿业务和KPMG Peat Marwick的管理人。作为精算师学会会员和精算师的美国科学院院士,Mr. Hohmann在一家寿险精算师公司开始其职业生涯。Mr. Hohmann获得Northwestern University数学学士学位,the University of Chicago的MBA,并拥有最高荣誉。Mr. Hohmann是美国the Property Casualty Insurers Association理事会成员和Life Insurers的the American Council前董事会成员。他也任职于Bankers Trust non-public, the Greater Des Moines Partnership 和芝加哥郊区的OMNI Youth Services的董事会。
James E. Hohmann,has served as a director, Chief Executive Officer and President of Vericity since September 2014 and served as a director and Chief Executive Officer of Vericity from September 2014 until its conversion in 2019. For approximately two years prior thereto, Mr. Hohmann worked as a private consultant in the life insurance industry, including providing consulting services for Members Mutual. From April 2009 until June 2012, Mr. Hohmann served as a director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of FBL Financial Group, an individual life insurance and annuity products company. From January 2007 until January 2009, Mr. Hohmann was an executive officer of Allstate Corporation with accountabilities as President and Chief Executive Officer of Allstate Financial. From December 2004 until December 2006, Mr. Hohmann was President and Chief Operating Officer of Conseco, Inc. Earlier, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of a newly formed XL Life and Annuity business at XL Capital, was Chief Actuary and then President of the Financial Institutions business of Zurich (Kemper), and worked for nearly 13 years as a management consultant, first for KPMG Peat Marwick, followed by Tillinghast/Towers Perrin (now Willis Towers Watson) where he was Managing Principal of the Chicago Life Practice. Mr. Hohmann also currently serves on the Board of Directors of American Council of Life Insurers, the Board of Directors of Bankers Trust (nonpublic) and is Chairman of MIB Group Inc., a life insurance industry membership organization. He also served as a former director of the Board of Governors for the Property Casualty Insurance Association of America. Mr. Hohmann is a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries and a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries.

高管简历

中英对照 |  中文 |  英文
James C. Harkensee

JamesC.Harkensee自2019年转换以来一直担任Vericity的执行Vice President,并自2012年11月起担任富达人寿的总裁兼首席运营官。2013年7月1日至2014年8月4日,Harkensee先生担任Members Mutual的临时首席财务官。在此之前,Harkensee先生曾在富达人寿(Fidelity Life)担任多个职位,包括最近担任产品和企业发展的Vice President,在此之前,他曾担任美国直接保险代理公司(America Direct Insurance Agency,Inc.)的总裁,该公司是富达人寿(Fidelity Life)的子公司,他于2005年加入该公司。他曾担任Zurich Direct公司(直销保险机构)的总裁。他的职业生涯始于1980年任职Bankers Life&Casualty公司,随后加入Zurich Life公司,在那里他被提拔为首席精算师。Harkensee先生还担任Vericity的执行Vice President。他是精算师协会的会员。


James C. Harkensee,has served as Executive Vice President of Vericity since its conversion in 2019 and as President and Chief Operating Officer of Fidelity Life since November 2012. From July 2013 to August 2014, Mr. Harkensee served as Interim Chief Financial Officer of Members Mutual. Prior to that, Mr. Harkensee served in various capacities at Fidelity Life, including most recently as Vice President of Product and Corporate Development and prior to that as President of America Direct Insurance Agency, Inc., a subsidiary of Fidelity Life, which he joined in 2005. He was formerly President of Zurich Direct, a direct marketing insurance agency. Mr. Harkensee began his career at Bankers Life & Casualty in 1980, later joining Zurich Life, where he was promoted to Chief Actuary. Mr. Harkensee also serves as Executive Vice President of Vericity. He is a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries.
JamesC.Harkensee自2019年转换以来一直担任Vericity的执行Vice President,并自2012年11月起担任富达人寿的总裁兼首席运营官。2013年7月1日至2014年8月4日,Harkensee先生担任Members Mutual的临时首席财务官。在此之前,Harkensee先生曾在富达人寿(Fidelity Life)担任多个职位,包括最近担任产品和企业发展的Vice President,在此之前,他曾担任美国直接保险代理公司(America Direct Insurance Agency,Inc.)的总裁,该公司是富达人寿(Fidelity Life)的子公司,他于2005年加入该公司。他曾担任Zurich Direct公司(直销保险机构)的总裁。他的职业生涯始于1980年任职Bankers Life&Casualty公司,随后加入Zurich Life公司,在那里他被提拔为首席精算师。Harkensee先生还担任Vericity的执行Vice President。他是精算师协会的会员。
James C. Harkensee,has served as Executive Vice President of Vericity since its conversion in 2019 and as President and Chief Operating Officer of Fidelity Life since November 2012. From July 2013 to August 2014, Mr. Harkensee served as Interim Chief Financial Officer of Members Mutual. Prior to that, Mr. Harkensee served in various capacities at Fidelity Life, including most recently as Vice President of Product and Corporate Development and prior to that as President of America Direct Insurance Agency, Inc., a subsidiary of Fidelity Life, which he joined in 2005. He was formerly President of Zurich Direct, a direct marketing insurance agency. Mr. Harkensee began his career at Bankers Life & Casualty in 1980, later joining Zurich Life, where he was promoted to Chief Actuary. Mr. Harkensee also serves as Executive Vice President of Vericity. He is a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries.
Chris S. Kim

ChrisS.Kim自2014年8月起担任Vericity的首席财务官,并自2014年8月起担任Members Mutual的首席财务官,直至2019年转换。自Vericity于2019年转换以来,他一直担任该公司的执行Vice President。在此之前,Kim先生自2013年6月起担任Members Mutual的首席会计官。Kim先生拥有超过20年的公共会计和控制经验,专注于财产和意外及人寿保险公司。他在为上市公司就与资本筹集活动相关的会计和财务报告事项提供建议以及为客户就复杂的会计事项提供建议方面有着丰富的经验。金先生还担任Vericity的执行Vice President。加入Members Mutual公司之前,他曾任职普华永道会计师事务所(PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC)17年,从事堪萨斯城、芝加哥和纽约的审计和交易服务实践(1995年至2002年),也曾任职2004年至2013年。从2002年到2004年,Kim先生担任Employers Reinsurance Corporation(GE Capital的子公司)的助理财务总监。


Chris S. Kim,has served as Chief Financial Officer of Vericity since August 2014 and served as Chief Financial Officer of Members Mutual from August 2014 until its conversion in 2019. He has served as Executive Vice President of Vericity since its conversion in 2019. Prior thereto, Mr. Kim served as Chief Accounting Officer of Members Mutual since June 2013. He has extensive experience in advising public companies on accounting and financial reporting matters related to capital raising activities and advising clients on complex accounting matters. Mr. Kim also serves as Executive Vice President of Vericity. Prior to joining Members Mutual, he was employed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC for a total of seventeen years within the audit and transaction services practice in Kansas City, Chicago, and New York, from 1995-2002 and again from 2004-2013. From 2002-2004, Mr. Kim held the position of Assistant Controller with Employers Reinsurance Corporation, a subsidiary of GE Capital.
ChrisS.Kim自2014年8月起担任Vericity的首席财务官,并自2014年8月起担任Members Mutual的首席财务官,直至2019年转换。自Vericity于2019年转换以来,他一直担任该公司的执行Vice President。在此之前,Kim先生自2013年6月起担任Members Mutual的首席会计官。Kim先生拥有超过20年的公共会计和控制经验,专注于财产和意外及人寿保险公司。他在为上市公司就与资本筹集活动相关的会计和财务报告事项提供建议以及为客户就复杂的会计事项提供建议方面有着丰富的经验。金先生还担任Vericity的执行Vice President。加入Members Mutual公司之前,他曾任职普华永道会计师事务所(PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC)17年,从事堪萨斯城、芝加哥和纽约的审计和交易服务实践(1995年至2002年),也曾任职2004年至2013年。从2002年到2004年,Kim先生担任Employers Reinsurance Corporation(GE Capital的子公司)的助理财务总监。
Chris S. Kim,has served as Chief Financial Officer of Vericity since August 2014 and served as Chief Financial Officer of Members Mutual from August 2014 until its conversion in 2019. He has served as Executive Vice President of Vericity since its conversion in 2019. Prior thereto, Mr. Kim served as Chief Accounting Officer of Members Mutual since June 2013. He has extensive experience in advising public companies on accounting and financial reporting matters related to capital raising activities and advising clients on complex accounting matters. Mr. Kim also serves as Executive Vice President of Vericity. Prior to joining Members Mutual, he was employed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC for a total of seventeen years within the audit and transaction services practice in Kansas City, Chicago, and New York, from 1995-2002 and again from 2004-2013. From 2002-2004, Mr. Kim held the position of Assistant Controller with Employers Reinsurance Corporation, a subsidiary of GE Capital.
John Buchanan

John Buchanan自2016年2月起担任Vericity的执行Vice President,总法律顾问兼公司秘书。Buchanan先生自2016年2月起担任Members Mutual的执行Vice President,总法律顾问兼公司秘书,直至2019年该公司转换。在此之前,从1995年到2016年2月,Buchanan先生在好事达保险公司(Allstate Insurance Company)的二十年职业生涯中担任过各种法律职务,最近的职位是从2014年7月至2016年2月以及之前担任支持好事达代理运营的首席法律顾问。2009年7月至2014年7月,担任支持直销的公司法律顾问。在Allstate的其他职位中,Buchanan先生领导Allstate’;S P&C和人寿保险运营的几个法律团队,包括担任纽约Allstate Life的首席法律顾问。他也曾担任Allstate公司的首席营销官的首席法律顾问、Allstate公司的东部地区总裁的首席法律顾问。Buchanan先生曾在NJ Life and Health Guaranty Fund董事会担任秘书。Buchanan先生的职业生涯始于担任保险事务的数十个陪审团和法官审判的审判律师。


John Buchanan,has served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Vericity since February, 2016. Mr. Buchanan served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Members Mutual from February 2016 until its conversion in 2019. Prior thereto, from 1995 to February 2016, Mr. Buchanan served in various legal roles during a twenty-year career at Allstate Insurance Company most recently as Chief Counsel supporting Allstate's agency operations from July 2014 to February 2016, and prior to that as Corporate Counsel supporting direct sales from July 2009 until July 2014. Among other positions at Allstate, Mr. Buchanan led several legal teams within Allstate's P&C and life insurance operations, including acting as lead counsel for Allstate Life of New York. He also served as lead counsel to Allstate's Chief Marketing Officer and Lead Counsel to Allstate's Eastern Region President. Mr. Buchanan served as Secretary on NJ Life and Health Guaranty Fund boards. Mr. Buchanan began his career as a trial attorney with dozens of jury and bench trials on insurance matters.
John Buchanan自2016年2月起担任Vericity的执行Vice President,总法律顾问兼公司秘书。Buchanan先生自2016年2月起担任Members Mutual的执行Vice President,总法律顾问兼公司秘书,直至2019年该公司转换。在此之前,从1995年到2016年2月,Buchanan先生在好事达保险公司(Allstate Insurance Company)的二十年职业生涯中担任过各种法律职务,最近的职位是从2014年7月至2016年2月以及之前担任支持好事达代理运营的首席法律顾问。2009年7月至2014年7月,担任支持直销的公司法律顾问。在Allstate的其他职位中,Buchanan先生领导Allstate’;S P&C和人寿保险运营的几个法律团队,包括担任纽约Allstate Life的首席法律顾问。他也曾担任Allstate公司的首席营销官的首席法律顾问、Allstate公司的东部地区总裁的首席法律顾问。Buchanan先生曾在NJ Life and Health Guaranty Fund董事会担任秘书。Buchanan先生的职业生涯始于担任保险事务的数十个陪审团和法官审判的审判律师。
John Buchanan,has served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Vericity since February, 2016. Mr. Buchanan served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Members Mutual from February 2016 until its conversion in 2019. Prior thereto, from 1995 to February 2016, Mr. Buchanan served in various legal roles during a twenty-year career at Allstate Insurance Company most recently as Chief Counsel supporting Allstate's agency operations from July 2014 to February 2016, and prior to that as Corporate Counsel supporting direct sales from July 2009 until July 2014. Among other positions at Allstate, Mr. Buchanan led several legal teams within Allstate's P&C and life insurance operations, including acting as lead counsel for Allstate Life of New York. He also served as lead counsel to Allstate's Chief Marketing Officer and Lead Counsel to Allstate's Eastern Region President. Mr. Buchanan served as Secretary on NJ Life and Health Guaranty Fund boards. Mr. Buchanan began his career as a trial attorney with dozens of jury and bench trials on insurance matters.
Laura R. Zimmerman

LauraR.Zimmerman自2016年2月起担任Vericity执行Vice President和首席营销官。Zimmerman女士自2016年2月起担任Members Mutual的执行Vice President兼首席营销官,直至2019年该公司转换。在此之前,Zimmerman女士于2014年7月至2016年2月担任美国卫报人寿保险公司(Guardian Life Insurance Company of America)集团工地首席营销官Vice President,领导员工福利部门的营销和招生服务。在此之前,Zimmerman女士于2013年7月至2014年6月担任Bridgestar Solutions,LLC的董事总经理。在此之前,Zimmerman女士于2011年11月至2012年6月担任怡安翰威特(Aon Hewitt)的高级副总裁,领导营销和广告策略。在加入怡安翰威特之前,Zimmerman女士于2010年6月至2011年6月在美盛全球资产管理公司担任董事总经理,营销和产品主管。在此之前,Zimmerman女士在好事达保险公司(Allstate Insurance Company)的13年职业生涯中担任过多个职位。在Allstate的其他职位中,Zimmerman女士担任Allstate’;的金融服务部门的首席战略官。


Laura R. Zimmerman,has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Vericity since February 2016. Ms. Zimmerman served as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Members Mutual from February 2016 until its conversion in 2019. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served as Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer, Group Worksite, at The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America from July 2014 to February 2016, where she led marketing and enrollment services for the employee benefits division. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served as the Managing Director at Bridgestar Solutions, LLC from July 2013 to June 2014. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served as Senior Vice President for Aon Hewitt from November 2011 to June 2012, where she led marketing and advertising strategy. Before joining Aon Hewitt, Ms. Zimmerman served as Managing Director, Head of Marketing and Product at Legg Mason Global Asset Management from June 2010 to June 2011. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served in various positions during a thirteen-year career at Allstate Insurance Company. Among other positions at Allstate, Ms. Zimmerman served as Chief Strategy Officer for Allstate's financial services division. Ms. Zimmerman earned her bachelor's degree from Dartmouth College and her MBA from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University.
LauraR.Zimmerman自2016年2月起担任Vericity执行Vice President和首席营销官。Zimmerman女士自2016年2月起担任Members Mutual的执行Vice President兼首席营销官,直至2019年该公司转换。在此之前,Zimmerman女士于2014年7月至2016年2月担任美国卫报人寿保险公司(Guardian Life Insurance Company of America)集团工地首席营销官Vice President,领导员工福利部门的营销和招生服务。在此之前,Zimmerman女士于2013年7月至2014年6月担任Bridgestar Solutions,LLC的董事总经理。在此之前,Zimmerman女士于2011年11月至2012年6月担任怡安翰威特(Aon Hewitt)的高级副总裁,领导营销和广告策略。在加入怡安翰威特之前,Zimmerman女士于2010年6月至2011年6月在美盛全球资产管理公司担任董事总经理,营销和产品主管。在此之前,Zimmerman女士在好事达保险公司(Allstate Insurance Company)的13年职业生涯中担任过多个职位。在Allstate的其他职位中,Zimmerman女士担任Allstate’;的金融服务部门的首席战略官。
Laura R. Zimmerman,has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Vericity since February 2016. Ms. Zimmerman served as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Members Mutual from February 2016 until its conversion in 2019. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served as Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer, Group Worksite, at The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America from July 2014 to February 2016, where she led marketing and enrollment services for the employee benefits division. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served as the Managing Director at Bridgestar Solutions, LLC from July 2013 to June 2014. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served as Senior Vice President for Aon Hewitt from November 2011 to June 2012, where she led marketing and advertising strategy. Before joining Aon Hewitt, Ms. Zimmerman served as Managing Director, Head of Marketing and Product at Legg Mason Global Asset Management from June 2010 to June 2011. Prior thereto, Ms. Zimmerman served in various positions during a thirteen-year career at Allstate Insurance Company. Among other positions at Allstate, Ms. Zimmerman served as Chief Strategy Officer for Allstate's financial services division. Ms. Zimmerman earned her bachelor's degree from Dartmouth College and her MBA from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University.
Melissa Balsan

Melissa Balsan,自2023年1月9日起担任执行副总裁兼首席营销官。Melissa在直接面向消费者的营销和品牌推广方面拥有20多年的经验,在保险、教育和电子商务领域积累了深厚的客户获取知识,并引领了数字化转型。她曾担任联邦医疗保险经纪人GoHealth的首席营销官,以及汽车保护服务领导者Endurance Warranty的首席营销官。在Perdoceo Education Corporation,梅利莎担任市场营销领导职位,负责新生的招生和保留;作为一名数字原生代,她在CareerBuilder.com上帮助建立了搜索引擎和社交媒体营销。她的职业生涯始于广告业。


Melissa Balsan,has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer since January 9, 2023. With more than 20 years of experience in direct-to-consumer marketing and branding, Melissa has built deep knowledge of customer acquisition and led digital transformation within insurance, education, and e-commerce businesses. She served as Chief Marketing Officer for GoHealth, a Medicare insurance broker, as well as Chief Marketing Officer for Endurance Warranty, a leader in auto protection services. At Perdoceo Education Corporation, Melissa held marketing leadership positions responsible for new student enrollment and retention; and as a digital native, helped establish search engine and social media marketing at CareerBuilder.com. She began her career in advertising.
Melissa Balsan,自2023年1月9日起担任执行副总裁兼首席营销官。Melissa在直接面向消费者的营销和品牌推广方面拥有20多年的经验,在保险、教育和电子商务领域积累了深厚的客户获取知识,并引领了数字化转型。她曾担任联邦医疗保险经纪人GoHealth的首席营销官,以及汽车保护服务领导者Endurance Warranty的首席营销官。在Perdoceo Education Corporation,梅利莎担任市场营销领导职位,负责新生的招生和保留;作为一名数字原生代,她在CareerBuilder.com上帮助建立了搜索引擎和社交媒体营销。她的职业生涯始于广告业。
Melissa Balsan,has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer since January 9, 2023. With more than 20 years of experience in direct-to-consumer marketing and branding, Melissa has built deep knowledge of customer acquisition and led digital transformation within insurance, education, and e-commerce businesses. She served as Chief Marketing Officer for GoHealth, a Medicare insurance broker, as well as Chief Marketing Officer for Endurance Warranty, a leader in auto protection services. At Perdoceo Education Corporation, Melissa held marketing leadership positions responsible for new student enrollment and retention; and as a digital native, helped establish search engine and social media marketing at CareerBuilder.com. She began her career in advertising.
David R. Drollette

David R. Drollette,自2020年9月1日起担任执行副总裁兼首席数据官兼首席技术官。在此之前,Drollette先生于2018年9月至2020年8月担任athenahealth,Inc.的产品分析副总裁,领导产品分析团队,并为多个地区的数据和人工智能工程团队制定研发战略。在此之前,Drollette先生从2006年1月至2018年8月在Wayfair公司担任过各种领导职务,在那里他领导了一个由分析师、数据科学家和软件工程师组成的180多人的团队。他拥有纽约伊萨卡学院的数学/物理学士学位,并以优异成绩毕业。


David R. Drollette,has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Data Officer & Chief Technology Officer since September 1, 2020. Prior thereto, Mr. Drollette served as Vice President Product Analytics at athenahealth, Inc. from September 2018 through August 2020, where he led the product analytics team and set the research & development strategy for the data and artificial intelligence engineering teams across multiple geographies. Prior thereto, Mr. Drollette served in various leadership roles at Wayfair, Inc. from January 2006 through August 2018, where he led a 180+ person team of analysts, data scientists, and software engineers. He holds a bachelor's degree in Mathematics/Physics from Ithaca College in New York where he graduated Cum Laude.
David R. Drollette,自2020年9月1日起担任执行副总裁兼首席数据官兼首席技术官。在此之前,Drollette先生于2018年9月至2020年8月担任athenahealth,Inc.的产品分析副总裁,领导产品分析团队,并为多个地区的数据和人工智能工程团队制定研发战略。在此之前,Drollette先生从2006年1月至2018年8月在Wayfair公司担任过各种领导职务,在那里他领导了一个由分析师、数据科学家和软件工程师组成的180多人的团队。他拥有纽约伊萨卡学院的数学/物理学士学位,并以优异成绩毕业。
David R. Drollette,has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Data Officer & Chief Technology Officer since September 1, 2020. Prior thereto, Mr. Drollette served as Vice President Product Analytics at athenahealth, Inc. from September 2018 through August 2020, where he led the product analytics team and set the research & development strategy for the data and artificial intelligence engineering teams across multiple geographies. Prior thereto, Mr. Drollette served in various leadership roles at Wayfair, Inc. from January 2006 through August 2018, where he led a 180+ person team of analysts, data scientists, and software engineers. He holds a bachelor's degree in Mathematics/Physics from Ithaca College in New York where he graduated Cum Laude.
James E. Hohmann

2010年1月起,James E. Hohmann担任FBL Financial Group的首席执行官,从2009年4月29日起,他担任临时CEO。在金融服务业他拥有超过30年的经验。从2007年1月至2009年1月,Mr. Hohmann担任Allstate Financial的总裁和CEO,并承担15家Allstate附属公司的行政职责,包括Allstate Life Insurance Company 和 Allstate Bank。从2004年12月至2006年12月,Mr. Hohmann担任Conseco, Inc.总裁和首席运营官。早期,他担任XL Life and Annuity的总裁和CEO,Zurich Kemper Life金融机构的总裁。Mr. Hohmann也在商业咨询法律公司Tillinghast/Towers Perrin工作近13年,在那他担任芝加哥人寿业务和KPMG Peat Marwick的管理人。作为精算师学会会员和精算师的美国科学院院士,Mr. Hohmann在一家寿险精算师公司开始其职业生涯。Mr. Hohmann获得Northwestern University数学学士学位,the University of Chicago的MBA,并拥有最高荣誉。Mr. Hohmann是美国the Property Casualty Insurers Association理事会成员和Life Insurers的the American Council前董事会成员。他也任职于Bankers Trust non-public, the Greater Des Moines Partnership 和芝加哥郊区的OMNI Youth Services的董事会。


James E. Hohmann,has served as a director, Chief Executive Officer and President of Vericity since September 2014 and served as a director and Chief Executive Officer of Vericity from September 2014 until its conversion in 2019. For approximately two years prior thereto, Mr. Hohmann worked as a private consultant in the life insurance industry, including providing consulting services for Members Mutual. From April 2009 until June 2012, Mr. Hohmann served as a director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of FBL Financial Group, an individual life insurance and annuity products company. From January 2007 until January 2009, Mr. Hohmann was an executive officer of Allstate Corporation with accountabilities as President and Chief Executive Officer of Allstate Financial. From December 2004 until December 2006, Mr. Hohmann was President and Chief Operating Officer of Conseco, Inc. Earlier, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of a newly formed XL Life and Annuity business at XL Capital, was Chief Actuary and then President of the Financial Institutions business of Zurich (Kemper), and worked for nearly 13 years as a management consultant, first for KPMG Peat Marwick, followed by Tillinghast/Towers Perrin (now Willis Towers Watson) where he was Managing Principal of the Chicago Life Practice. Mr. Hohmann also currently serves on the Board of Directors of American Council of Life Insurers, the Board of Directors of Bankers Trust (nonpublic) and is Chairman of MIB Group Inc., a life insurance industry membership organization. He also served as a former director of the Board of Governors for the Property Casualty Insurance Association of America. Mr. Hohmann is a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries and a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries.
2010年1月起,James E. Hohmann担任FBL Financial Group的首席执行官,从2009年4月29日起,他担任临时CEO。在金融服务业他拥有超过30年的经验。从2007年1月至2009年1月,Mr. Hohmann担任Allstate Financial的总裁和CEO,并承担15家Allstate附属公司的行政职责,包括Allstate Life Insurance Company 和 Allstate Bank。从2004年12月至2006年12月,Mr. Hohmann担任Conseco, Inc.总裁和首席运营官。早期,他担任XL Life and Annuity的总裁和CEO,Zurich Kemper Life金融机构的总裁。Mr. Hohmann也在商业咨询法律公司Tillinghast/Towers Perrin工作近13年,在那他担任芝加哥人寿业务和KPMG Peat Marwick的管理人。作为精算师学会会员和精算师的美国科学院院士,Mr. Hohmann在一家寿险精算师公司开始其职业生涯。Mr. Hohmann获得Northwestern University数学学士学位,the University of Chicago的MBA,并拥有最高荣誉。Mr. Hohmann是美国the Property Casualty Insurers Association理事会成员和Life Insurers的the American Council前董事会成员。他也任职于Bankers Trust non-public, the Greater Des Moines Partnership 和芝加哥郊区的OMNI Youth Services的董事会。
James E. Hohmann,has served as a director, Chief Executive Officer and President of Vericity since September 2014 and served as a director and Chief Executive Officer of Vericity from September 2014 until its conversion in 2019. For approximately two years prior thereto, Mr. Hohmann worked as a private consultant in the life insurance industry, including providing consulting services for Members Mutual. From April 2009 until June 2012, Mr. Hohmann served as a director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of FBL Financial Group, an individual life insurance and annuity products company. From January 2007 until January 2009, Mr. Hohmann was an executive officer of Allstate Corporation with accountabilities as President and Chief Executive Officer of Allstate Financial. From December 2004 until December 2006, Mr. Hohmann was President and Chief Operating Officer of Conseco, Inc. Earlier, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of a newly formed XL Life and Annuity business at XL Capital, was Chief Actuary and then President of the Financial Institutions business of Zurich (Kemper), and worked for nearly 13 years as a management consultant, first for KPMG Peat Marwick, followed by Tillinghast/Towers Perrin (now Willis Towers Watson) where he was Managing Principal of the Chicago Life Practice. Mr. Hohmann also currently serves on the Board of Directors of American Council of Life Insurers, the Board of Directors of Bankers Trust (nonpublic) and is Chairman of MIB Group Inc., a life insurance industry membership organization. He also served as a former director of the Board of Governors for the Property Casualty Insurance Association of America. Mr. Hohmann is a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries and a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries.